AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |
Back to Blog
Create executable python for mac12/21/2023 Pyinstaller.exe -onefile -windowed -icon=app.ico app.py ico file in the source directory and add the -icon=app.ico option when you run PyInstaller. IconEden offers some nice royalty-free icons, so I'll use one of theirs for this demo. This file contains all of the options used to run PyInstaller, and can be fed back into PyInstaller for future builds in place of the command line options, if desired. See the PyInstaller Manual for more information on bundling.Īfter the build, an app.spec file will be created. ![]() Though convenient, there are some implications with this approach which you should be aware of before releasing using this method. The executable is relatively large because the Python interpreter, the application code, and all the required libraries are all packaged in (as specified by the -onefile option). Note: On my system the final executable is a sizable 8.4 MiB. You do not need to specify additional modules in the command as they will be automatically pulled via import statements. See the PyInstaller Manual for more configuration information. The basename of this script will be used to name of the executable, however you may specify an alternative executable name using the -name option. app.py the main source file of the application.a console application), you do not need to use this option. If you're releasing a non-graphical application (i.e. -windowed prevents a console window from being displayed when the application is run.will be distributed as separate files alongside the main executable. If you do not specify this option, the libraries, etc. -onefile is used to package everything into a single executable.Let me briefly describe the options that are being used: If the build was successful, the final executable, app.exe, and any associated files, will be placed in the dist directory, which will be created if it doesn't exist. Pyinstaller.exe -onefile -windowed app.py Pip install pyinstaller Building the Executable PyInstaller can be installed using Pip, the Python package manager. You do not need to do this for GNU/Linux or Mac OS X systems. Note: Before installing PyInstaller on Windows, you will need to install PyWin32. ![]() It's not very exciting, but this is just a demo. Now, fire up your console and run the app as usual. Note: The source code shown above was taken from the wxPython Getting Started guide, which you may be interested in reading if you want to create graphical Python applications. app.pyįrame = wx.Frame(None, wx.ID_ANY, "Hello World") This app will be a simple "Hello World" graphical app. You will need to install PyInstaller as well, but I will get to that in a second. The demo app in this article uses the wxPython library, so you will need to install that if you plan to follow along, but it is not necessary for using PyInstaller. Of course, make sure that you already have Python 2.7.x installed. ![]() In this article, I'll show you how to create a binary executable version of a graphical "Hello World" application using PyInstaller on Windows.Īccording to the PyInstaller website, PyInstaller supports all major operating systems, so if you're targeting a binary distribution on OS X or GNU/Linux systems, the process will likely be similar on those platforms. ![]() Python interpreter, program code, libraries, data, etc.). That being said, if you've ever had to deploy an application written in Python then you know just how painful it can be.įortunately, there are some pretty awesome open-source tools that can be used to package a Python program into a standalone binary executable that contains everything needed to run the application (i.e. Note: I know you said pyinstaller-like but pyinstaller has a note about macos.Python is one of my favorite programming languages. Setup your virtual environment (or just pip install -r requirements.txt with your requirements file but I'm a stickler about venvs) You have to check that the library you're using is compatible with both by looking at their docs.Īn example of this is to use virtualbox mac image. If you're actually using pyinstaller then it is compatible with both mac and windows. You should consult the documentation for the libraries you are using.ģ) will I create a executable file in the same way as Windows, I mean I will use a "Pyinstaller" type library? Some libraries have different behavior between macOS and Windows, yes. You can use a virtual machine and build for mac.Ģ) will my code work on mac without any editing? What about external libraries? Do you know any easy way to copy/paste my "python with used libraries" from Windows to Mac? 1) can I do it from a PC with Windows or i need Mac? I guess I have to have access to a Mac.
0 Comments
Read More
Leave a Reply. |